Severe Weather Forecast

U.S. Convective Outlook

144 
acus01 kwns 230602 
swody1 
Storm Prediction Center ac 230600 


Day 1 convective outlook 
National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 
0100 am CDT Wednesday may 23 2012 


Valid 231200z - 241200z 


..there is a slight risk of severe thunderstorms across the Central Plains/upper 
Midwest... 


..there is a slight risk of severe thunderstorms across portions of the 
Carolinas... 


... 
Height falls will occur across the southern rockies/Central Plains 
as an amplifying longwave trough becomes increasingly prevalent over 
the western half of the Continental U.S. During the period. Split upper 
flow/weaker westerlies will exist over the eastern Continental U.S. As a 
relatively weak/slow-moving upper low continues a northeastward 
progression over the southeast coast. 


..Central Plains/upper Midwest... 
Given the large scale scenario as previously described...Central 
High plains surface cyclogenesis is expected today as a cold front 
makes a slow but steady southeastward progression from the eastern 
Dakotas to Minnesota/eastern Nebraska/western Iowa and western/northern Kansas by 
early this evening. Beneath a relatively Stout east-northeastward 
advecting elevated mixed layer...steady south-southwesterly moisture 
transport will continue to occur along/ahead of the front...but 
ample mixing/limited source region moisture will likely limit warm 
sector surface dewpoints to the 50s/lower 60s f. 


Given the expected strength/extent of the elevated mixed 
layer/marginal moisture...surface based deep convective development 
will generally be relegated to the immediate southwest-northeast 
oriented frontal zone. This seems likely to initially occur by 
around middle-afternoon across portions of central/southern Minnesota into far 
southeast South Dakota/northeast Nebraska/northwest Iowa. Other/separate development 
seems likely to occur this afternoon across northeast Colorado amid 
developing low-level upslope trajectories. 


With strong vertical shear maximized near/behind the front...very 
steep lapse rates and moderate buoyancy...1000-2500 j/kg MLCAPE 
/strongest across southeast Nebraska and northern KS/...will support 
supercells capable of large hail. A tornado or two will be possible 
as well...although marginal moisture content and eventual frontal 
undercutting/storm mergers should limit the overall tornado threat. 




..southeast states/Carolinas... 
A cool middle-level pocket /-14c to -16c/ will overspread the Carolinas 
today in associated with a persistent/slow-moving upper low. Coupled 
with locally stronger insolation/heating...a very steep lapse 
rate/modest shear environment be will be favorable for the 
development and sustenance of multicells capable of severe hail and 
locally damaging winds...especially this afternoon/early evening. 
Given the potential for stronger destabilization...this especially 
appears to be the case across the Piedmont/coastal areas of the 
Carolinas and perhaps southeast Virginia. 


.Guyer/Rogers.. 05/23/2012 






Mesoscale Discussion

717 
acus11 kwns 230141 
sels mesoscale discussion 
Storm Prediction Center mesoscale discussion 230141 
mnz000-sdz000-ndz000-230245- 


Mesoscale discussion 0876 
National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 
0841 PM CDT Tuesday may 22 2012 


Areas affected...parts of eastern North Dakota...northwestern and west central 
Minnesota 


Concerning...severe potential...watch possible 


Valid 230141z - 230245z 


Probability of watch issuance...40 percent 


Summary...the severe weather threat for remaining valid portions of 
Tornado Watch 290 and Severe Thunderstorm Watch 291 continues. It 
is not certain that a new ww will be needed...but trends are being 
monitored for the possibility of a new ww east of 290/291. 


Discussion...recent increase in storm development...southwest of 
Jamestown ND into the Aberdeen South Dakota area...appears to be where 
Lower/Middle tropospheric warm advection is becoming enhanced...near 
the northern edge of more strongly capping elevated mixed layer 
air...as the exit region of a strong middle/upper jet streak continues 
to nose east northeast of the northern rockies this evening. This 
forcing will gradually spread east northeastward into parts of 
northwest and west central Minnesota through 03-05z. As it 
does...it appears that it may begin to outrun a waning pre-frontal 
low-level instability axis. Potential for significant upscale 
convective growth is becoming more uncertain...but it does appear 
possible that at least scattered vigorous convective development may 
begin to spread to the east of current watches within the next hour 
or two...accompanied by at least some risk for hail/locally strong 
wind gusts. 


.Kerr/Thompson.. 05/23/2012 


..please see www.Spc.NOAA.Gov for graphic product... 


Attention...WFO...fgf...abr...bis... 


Latitude...Lon 48199839 48519719 48439623 46889558 45689633 45459694 
45509772 46309880 47269881 47639888 48199839